surplus and deficit account

基本解释

But China’s large current-account surplus and America’s big deficit also suggest that the yuan will have to become much stronger and the dollar much weaker.
但是中國的經常賬戶上有大量順差而美國有大量赤字，這就意味著人民幣將強勢上敭，而美元會更加疲軟。
OVER the past decade, the world economy has been plagued by widening imbalances, most notably America’s current-account deficit and China’s surplus—both the largest in the world.
過去十年間，全球經濟出現大範圍的不平衡，最突出的是美國經常項目赤字和中國經常項目盈餘---兩者都創下全球之最。
The current-account deficit narrowed despite a reduction in the transfers surplus and the emergence of a small deficit on services.
雖然貿易賸餘有所減少，且服務行業出現小額赤字，但是赤字縂額仍有減少。

But is not a stronger yen and a weaker dollar just what is needed to reduce Japan's large current-account surplus and America's current-account deficit?
ECONOMIST: A rising yen could choke Japan’s nascent economic recovery
America's current-account deficit and China's current-account surplus have both halved from their peaks as a result of the crisis, to around 3% and 6% of GDP respectively.
ECONOMIST: The world economy
All of which should help increase the trade surplus and further reduce the current-account deficit.
ECONOMIST: South Africa's economy