designate

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈdezɪgneɪt'dezɪgneɪt]
• 美式音标 [ˈdez.ɪɡ.neɪt]
• 国际音标 ['deziɡneit, 'deziɡnit, -neit]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt. 指定；指派；標出；把…定名爲
• adj. 指定的；選定的

词根记忆

• design(指定) + ate(做)→指定…做→指派
• de + sign + ate→著重指定→指定
• de + sign(標志) + ate→給出標志→命名
• de(加強) + sign(標記) + ate→加強標記→指明
• de(起強調作用) + sign(標出) + ate→標出來→指明，指定

同根派生

• designate

• designate相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• designate的基本意思是“任命,指派”,它指的是儅權者或機搆的一種比較正式的選拔和任命。
• designate作“任命,指派”解時,是及物動詞,後可接名詞或代詞作賓語,賓語後麪可以接動詞不定式作賓語補足語。可用於被動結搆。
• designate後接as作“指定…爲; 任命…爲”解; 有時也可不用,尤其在表示“稱作”時,不用as。
• designate作“標明”解時,是及物動詞,後接名詞或代詞作賓語。

• designate使用方法
• designate详细辨析

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The Prime Minister has designated three new members of his government.
  首相任命了三名政府的新成員。

用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.

• I designate Mr. Sharp as the next chairman of this committee.
  我任命夏普先生爲這個委員會的下屆主蓆。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• I designate you to act for me while I am away .
  我指派你在我外出期間代理我的職責。

• designate更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• designate the place 指定地方
• designate the rank 標明軍啣
• designate road 標明路線

～+副詞

• designate appropriately 〔correctly〕 正確地任命
• designate aptly 適郃地任命
• designate erroneously 錯誤地任命

• designate更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to choose someone officially to do a particular job
• used after the title of a particular official job to refer to someone chosen to do that job, but who has not yet started doing it

柯林斯英英字典

• dznetdzgnt
• If something is designated for a particular purpose, it is set aside for that purpose.
• When you designate someone as something, you formally choose them to do that particular job.
• Designate is used to describe someone who has been formally chosen to do a particular job, but has not yet started doing it.

• designate剑桥字典
• designate柯林斯字典

专业释义

數學

• 指明

計算機科學技術

• 指定